Keine Ahnung, achtung, Memory leak

.vscode/settings.json

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
         "map": "c",
         "isometricmap.h": "c",
         "animationhandler.h": "c",
-        "textureids.h": "c"
+        "textureids.h": "c",
+        "tile.h": "c"
     }
 }

DepthSorting/bucket.c

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+#include "bucket.h"
+#include "stdio.h"
+#include "stdlib.h"
+
+
+#define TEXTUREWIDTH 32;
+#define TEXTUREHEIGHT 32;
+
+Bucket * BucketInit(Sprite *sprite, Tile *tile){
+    Bucket *bucket = (Bucket *) malloc(sizeof(Bucket));
+    if(sprite != 0){
+        bucket->type = 0;
+        bucket->sprite = sprite;
+        bucket->tile = 0;
+        bucket->depth = sprite->x + sprite->y + 0.001 * sprite->z;
+        return bucket;
+    }
+    else if(tile != 0){
+        bucket->type = 1;
+        bucket->sprite = 0;
+        bucket->tile = tile;
+        bucket->depth = tile->x * TEXTUREWIDTH + tile->y * TEXTUREHEIGHT + 0.001 * tile->z;
+        return bucket;
+    }
+    return 0;
+
+}

DepthSorting/bucket.h

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+#ifndef BUCKET_H_
+#define BUCKET_H_
+#include "raylib.h"
+#include "../sprite.h"
+#include "../IsometricMap/tile.h"
+
+typedef struct Bucket{
+    int type; // 0: Sprite, 1: Tile
+    Sprite *sprite;
+    Tile *tile;
+    float depth;
+} Bucket;
+
+Bucket * BucketInit(Sprite *sprite, Tile *tile);
+
+
+#endif

DepthSorting/mergeSort.c

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+#include "bucket.h"
+
+void MergeSort(Bucket *liste[], int groesse){
+ 
+     if(groesse > 1){
+  
+         Bucket *haelfte1[groesse/2];
+         Bucket *haelfte2[(groesse + 1)/2];
+         int i;
+         for(i = 0; i < groesse/2; ++i)
+             haelfte1[i] = liste[i];
+         for(i = groesse/2; i < groesse; ++i)
+             haelfte2[i - groesse/2] = liste[i];
+  
+         MergeSort(haelfte1,groesse/2);
+         MergeSort(haelfte2,(groesse + 1)/2);
+  
+         Bucket **pos1 = &haelfte1[0];
+         Bucket **pos2 = &haelfte2[0];
+         for(i = 0; i < groesse; ++i){
+             if((*pos1)->depth <= (*pos2)->depth){
+                 liste[i] = *pos1;
+                 if (pos1 != &haelfte2[(groesse+1)/2 - 1]) { // pos1 nicht verändern, wenn der größte Wert mehrmals vorkommt
+                     if(pos1 == &haelfte1[groesse/2 - 1]){
+                         pos1 = &haelfte2[(groesse+1)/2 - 1];
+                     }
+                     else{
+                         ++pos1;
+                     }
+                 }
+             }
+             else{
+                 liste[i] = *pos2;
+                 if(pos2 == &haelfte2[(groesse + 1)/2 - 1]){
+                     pos2 = &haelfte1[groesse/2 - 1];
+                 }
+                 else{
+                     ++pos2;
+                 }
+             }
+         }
+     }
+ }

DepthSorting/mergeSort.h

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+#ifndef MERGESORT_H_
+#define MERGESORT_H_
+#include "raylib.h"
+#include "bucket.h"
+
+void MergeSort(Bucket *liste[], int groesse);
+
+
+#endif

IsometricMap/isometricMap.c

@@ -4,6 +4,10 @@
 #include "tile.h"
 #include "raymath.h"
 #include "raylib.h"
+#include "../DepthSorting/bucket.h"
+#include "../game.h"
+#include "../List/list.h"
+#include "../DepthSorting/mergeSort.h"
 
 // returns pointer to IsometricMap Instance
 IsometricMap * IsometricMapInit(int layer){
@@ -168,3 +172,81 @@ void IsometricMapChangeTextureIdOfTile(IsometricMap **map, int x, int y, int lay
     }
 }
 
+void IsometricMapDraw(Game *game){
+    // TODO: Implement as List
+    Bucket *buckets[100000];
+    int counter = 0;
+
+    int windowWidth = GetScreenWidth();
+    int windowHeight = GetScreenHeight();
+    Vector2 topleft = {0, 0};
+    IsometricMapProject(game->layers[0], game->camera, topleft.x, topleft.y, &topleft);
+    Vector2 topright = {windowWidth, 0};
+    IsometricMapProject(game->layers[0], game->camera, topright.x, topright.y, &topright);
+    Vector2 botleft = {0, windowHeight};
+    IsometricMapProject(game->layers[0], game->camera, botleft.x, botleft.y, &botleft);
+    Vector2 botright = {windowWidth, windowHeight};
+    IsometricMapProject(game->layers[0], game->camera, botright.x, botright.y, &botright);
+    int extraTiles = 1;
+    int n = 0;
+    int itmp = (int)(topleft.x / game->layers[0]->textureWidth) - extraTiles;
+    int jtmp = (int)(topright.y / game->layers[0]->textureHeight) - extraTiles;
+    int maxI = (int)(botright.x / game->layers[0]->textureWidth) + extraTiles;
+    int maxJ = (int)(botleft.y / game->layers[0]->textureHeight) + extraTiles;
+    if (itmp < 0){ itmp = 0; }
+    if (jtmp < 0){ jtmp = 0; }
+    if (maxI > game->layers[0]->width){ maxI = game->layers[0]->width; }
+    if (maxJ > game->layers[0]->height){ maxJ = game->layers[0]->height; }
+    int i, j = 0;
+    for (n = 0; n < 10; n++){
+        for (j = jtmp; j < maxJ; j++){
+            for (i = itmp; i < maxI; i++){
+                if (game->layers[n]->tiles[i][j]->textureId == -1){
+                }
+                else{
+                    buckets[counter] = BucketInit(0, game->layers[n]->tiles[i][j]);
+                    ++counter;
+                }                
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    Node *current = game->sprites->head;
+    int extraPixels = 0;
+    while(current != 0){
+        // drawing some extra corner pixels
+        // if extraPixels == 0 you can see flickering in the corners
+        itmp = (int)(topleft.x) - extraPixels;
+        jtmp = (int)(topright.y) - extraPixels;
+        maxI = (int)(botright.x) + extraPixels;
+        maxJ = (int)(botleft.y) + extraPixels;
+        // Only drawing the Sprites which are within Camera view
+        if( current->data.x > itmp && 
+            current->data.y > jtmp && 
+            current->data.x < maxI && 
+            current->data.y < maxJ){
+                buckets[counter] = BucketInit(&current->data, 0);
+                ++counter;
+        }
+        current = current->next;
+    }
+
+    MergeSort(buckets, counter);
+
+    int k = 0;
+    for(k = 0; k < counter; k++){
+        if(buckets[k]->type == 1){
+            DrawTexture(
+                        game->layers[0]->tileTextures[buckets[k]->tile->textureId],
+                        buckets[k]->tile->offsetX,
+                        buckets[k]->tile->offsetY,
+                        WHITE);
+        }
+        else if(buckets[k]->type == 0){
+            DrawSpriteToWorld(buckets[k]->sprite, game->layers, game->camera);
+        }
+        //free(buckets[k]);
+    }
+
+
+}

IsometricMap/isometricMap.h

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 #define ISOMETRICMAP_H_
 #include "raylib.h"
 #include "tile.c"
+#include "../game.h"
 
 typedef struct IsometricMap{
     // Array with all the needed textures for this layer
@@ -60,5 +61,7 @@ void IsometricMapChangeTextureIdOfTile(IsometricMap **map, int x, int y, int lay
 // returns Tile * -> tile at coordinates x y z=layer  
 Tile * IsometricMapGetTileFromWorldCoordinates(IsometricMap **isometricMap, float x, float y, float layer);
 
+// Draws Isometric Map and Sprites in between :)
+void IsometricMapDraw(Game *game);
 
 #endif

Makefile

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 CC = gcc
 FLAGS = -lraylib -lGL -lm -lpthread -ldl -lrt -lX11
 
-spiel: main.o sprite.o inputHandler.o isometricRenderer.o isometricMap.o tile.o list.o game.o textureatlas.o animation.o animationHandler.o
-	$(CC) -o spiel main.o sprite.o inputHandler.o isometricRenderer.o isometricMap.o tile.o list.o game.o textureatlas.o animation.o animationHandler.o $(FLAGS)
+spiel: main.o sprite.o inputHandler.o isometricRenderer.o isometricMap.o tile.o list.o game.o textureatlas.o animation.o animationHandler.o bucket.o mergeSort.o
+	$(CC) -o spiel main.o sprite.o inputHandler.o isometricRenderer.o isometricMap.o tile.o list.o game.o textureatlas.o animation.o animationHandler.o bucket.o mergeSort.o $(FLAGS)
 
 main.o: main.c
 	$(CC) -c main.c $(FLAGS)
@@ -37,5 +37,11 @@ animation.o: Textures/animation.c
 animationHandler.o: Textures/animationHandler.c
 	$(CC) -c Textures/animationHandler.c $(FLAGS)
 
+bucket.o: DepthSorting/bucket.c
+	$(CC) -c DepthSorting/bucket.c $(FLAGS)
+
+mergeSort.o: DepthSorting/mergeSort.c
+	$(CC) -c DepthSorting/mergeSort.c $(FLAGS)
+
 clean:
 	rm *.o spiel

README.md

@@ -27,8 +27,12 @@ Fantasy Welt oder Realistisch?
 + MapEditor
 * Rendering Reihenfolge: layer 0, Sprites auf layer 0, layer 1, Sprites auf layer 1; Theoretisch müssen die einzelnen Layer Reihenweise gedrawed werden mit den Sprites zwischendrin
 + IsometricMap struct erstellen, das den IsometricMap(+Layer) Array speichert ?
-+ TODO: Das rendern der IsometricMap wird bei größeren Maps sehr ineffizient;
-+ Add offset x and y to each tile to be calculated ONCE, not every frame
+
++ Beim rendern müssen die map tiles und die sprites nach ihrer depth (d = x + y + ~0.05*z) sortiert werden, dafür sollten wir ein bucket sorting system implementieren. Buckets sollten erstmal nur tiles und sprites unterstützen. 
++ Wir können auch die Sprites in der Liste nach d sortieren, dann geht das gut mit "nur in der Kamera sichtbare Sprites rendern". d ist nicht optimal, vielleicht auch einfach über die ganze Liste gehen und nur die sprites mit $ x y \subset camBounds $ in das Bucket sorting system einfügen. Buckets können auch mit MergeSort oder so sortiert werden
+[Vererbung in C, drawable superStruct?](https://de.wikibooks.org/wiki/C%2B%2B-Programmierung:_Vererbung)
+
++ Mit der Map geht das schon recht einfach, weil wir wissen welche tiles in der Kamera sind. d 
 
 ### WiP
 

main.c

@@ -8,6 +8,8 @@
 #include "IsometricMap/isometricRenderer.h"
 #include "IsometricMap/isometricMap.h"
 #include "game.h"
+#include "DepthSorting/bucket.h"
+#include "DepthSorting/mergeSort.h"
 
 int main(){
 
@@ -20,9 +22,27 @@ int main(){
     HideCursor();
 
     //SetTargetFPS(60);
-
+    
+    /*
+    Bucket *buckets[10];
+    int i = 0;
+    for(i = 9; i >= 0; i--){
+        buckets[9-i] = (BucketInit(0, game->layers[0]->tiles[i][i]));
+    }
+    printf("\n");
+    for(i = 0; i < 10; i++){
+        printf("%f\n", buckets[i]->depth);
+    }
+    printf("\n");
+    MergeSort(buckets, 10);
+    printf("\n");
+    for(i = 0; i < 10; i++){
+        printf("%f\n", buckets[i]->depth);
+    }
+    printf("\n");
+    */
+   
     // GAME MAIN ROUTINE
-    int c = 0;
     while(!WindowShouldClose()){
 
         ListActAllSprites(game);
@@ -32,8 +52,9 @@ int main(){
 
         BeginMode2D(*(game->camera));
         
-        IsometricRendererRenderIsometricMap(game);
-        ListDrawAllSprites(game->sprites, game->layers, game->camera);
+        //IsometricRendererRenderIsometricMap(game);
+        //ListDrawAllSprites(game->sprites, game->layers, game->camera);
+        IsometricMapDraw(game);
 
         EndMode2D();
 
@@ -49,6 +70,11 @@ int main(){
         DrawFPS(GetScreenWidth() - 95, 10);
 
         EndDrawing();
+
+
+
+
+
     }
 
     CloseWindow();
@@ -56,3 +82,6 @@ int main(){
     return 0;
 
 }
+
+
+